The Christian and Missionary Alliance-Eastern and Central Canadian District

Identity area

Type of entity

Corporate body

Authorized form of name

The Christian and Missionary Alliance-Eastern and Central Canadian District

Parallel form(s) of name

Standardized form(s) of name according to other rules

Other form(s) of name

Identifiers for corporate bodies

Description area

Dates of existence

1925-1 January 1981

History

The Eastern and Central Canadian Districts of the Christian and Missionary Alliance came into existence in 1925 as two distinct entities. Prior to this date, the whole of Canada (with the exception of British Columbia) was considered and managed as one district. The newly created Central District would run from Fort William (Thunder Bay), Ontario to the Quebec – New Brunswick border. The Eastern District would comprise the Maritime Provinces. However, only a month after the new districts were formed, it was decided by the Home Department that the current missionary offerings from the Maritimes was not sufficient to justify the appointment of a separate superintendent for that area, and thus the work in the Maritimes would have to be carried out by the Central District. Therefore, the combined effort came to be known as the Eastern and Central Canadian District, and included the vast and diverse region of the whole of Canada east of Fort William, Ontario.

Home Secretary E. J. Richards became titular superintendent of the new district from New York, with Lionel Watson acting as resident assistant superintendent and administrator from Toronto. A year later, in May of 1926, Oswald J. Smith became superintendent of the combined districts, only to resign eight months later. Three months following Smith’s resignation, the annual district conference elected Lionel Watson to the position. Watson served as superintendent for one year, after which he was followed, in 1928, by the highly qualified and experienced J. D. Williams. After serving diligently for nearly six years (the last of those years as acting superintendent of the Western Canadian District as well), Williams was appointed superintendent of the Pacific Northwest District in May, 1934. James F. Brabazon, a long time missionary to India, was appointed temporary superintendent in his stead. A year later, Brabazon returned to India, and David Mason, a veteran missionary and co-secretary of the Foreign Department, was assigned to the vacant position. During Mason’s eleven-year superintendency, the Eastern and Central District remained essentially stagnant both numerically and financially. In 1946, Nathan Bailey took the reigns of the district. During his fourteen years at the helm, the Eastern and Central District experienced its highest ever growth rate over a fourteen-year period. In 1960, Bailey was elected president of the Christian and Missionary Alliance. In his place, William J. Newell, associate pastor of Avenue Road Church, was selected. Newell provided leadership for the district until 1973 when he stepped down in order to become executive director of World Vision International of Canada. Long time Alliance pastor Melvin P. Sylvester was elected at the 1973 district conference to become the next superintendent. During Sylvester’s seven year term as district superintendent, he provided much of the leadership in the movement towards Canadian autonomy. In June of 1980, he resigned from the position in order to become the first president of the newly autonomous Christian and Missionary Alliance in Canada. Robert Gould, previously superintendent of the Canadian Midwest District, took Sylvester’s place beginning in March of 1981.

When the Christian and Missionary Alliance in Canada became an autonomous body on 1 January 1981, the official name of the district became The Christian and Missionary Alliance in Canada-Eastern and Central Canadian District.

Places

The Eastern and Central Canadian District of the Christian and Missionary Alliance comprised all Alliance churches from Thunder Bay, Ontario east

Legal status

Functions, occupations and activities

The Christian and Missionary Alliance-Eastern and Central Canadian District was an administrative jurisdiction of The Christian and Missionary Alliance headed by a district superintendent.

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General context

Relationships area

Related entity

Funé, Jean (1902-2000) (18 May 1902-5 January 2000)

Identifier of related entity

Category of relationship

hierarchical

Type of relationship

Funé, Jean (1902-2000)

was the employee of

The Christian and Missionary Alliance-Eastern and Central Canadian District

Dates of relationship

1970 - 1975

Description of relationship

From 1970-1975 Jean Funé served as the pastor of Belvedere Church, Quebec City, Quebec, which was under the jurisdiction of the Eastern and Central Canadian District of The Christian and Missionary Alliance.

Related entity

The Christian and Missionary Alliance (1 April 1897-)

Identifier of related entity

Category of relationship

hierarchical

Type of relationship

The Christian and Missionary Alliance

controls

The Christian and Missionary Alliance-Eastern and Central Canadian District

Dates of relationship

1925 - 1981-01-01

Description of relationship

From its incorporation in 1925 until the Christian and Missionary Alliance In Canada achieved autonomy on 1 January 1981, the Eastern and Central Canadian District was an administrative jurisdiction of The Christian and Missionary Alliance.

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Ambrose Archives

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